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Aspect 1 of 5

Human-centred mindset

People stay in charge of AI. The school has a shared vision, a named lead, fair access for every pupil and listens to pupils and parents.

All five aspects

What leadership puts in place

Indicator 1.1What leadership puts in place

A shared vision for AI that keeps people in charge is agreed and communicated.

Levels

Not yet
The school has no agreed view on what AI is for or how it should be used.
Acquire
Leaders have written a short statement on AI, but most staff have not seen it.
Deepen
Staff, governors and parents know the vision, and it guides decisions about AI.
Create
The vision is reviewed with the whole community each year and other schools ask to use it.

Evidence that counts

  • A written AI vision or statement of principles
  • Minutes of a staff or governor meeting where the vision was discussed
  • The vision published on the school website or in the staff handbook

Indicator 1.2What leadership puts in place

A named lead with time and budget owns AI across the school.

Levels

Not yet
Nobody is responsible for AI, so questions go to whoever seems to know.
Acquire
A member of staff leads on AI informally, without set time or budget.
Deepen
A named senior lead has protected time, a budget and reports to leaders and governors.
Create
The lead works with a team across the school and supports AI leads in other schools.

Evidence that counts

  • A job description or role profile naming the AI lead
  • A budget line or timetable allocation for AI work
  • Reports from the AI lead to senior leaders or governors

Indicator 1.3What leadership puts in place

People, not AI, stay accountable for decisions about pupils and staff.

Levels

Not yet
Nobody has checked whether AI tools make or shape decisions about people.
Acquire
Leaders know where AI is used in decisions, but no rule says a person must check them.
Deepen
A written rule says a named person reviews every AI-supported decision about pupils or staff.
Create
The school tests that the rule works in practice and shares how it does this with other schools.

Evidence that counts

  • A policy statement that people make final decisions about pupils and staff
  • A list of processes where AI supports decisions, with the person accountable for each
  • Records of human review of AI-supported decisions

Legal requirements

  • UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018 (opens in a new tab)The school is the controller for any student or staff personal data put into AI tools. It needs a lawful basis, a written processing agreement with each AI vendor, a data protection impact assessment for higher-risk uses, and staff should not enter personal data into tools the school has not approved. The Data (Use and Access) Act 2025 adds safeguards for significant automated decisions about people (from February 2026) and a duty to have a process for handling data protection complaints (from June 2026).
  • High-risk AI in education and employment (EU AI Act, Annex III) (opens in a new tab)AI used to decide admissions, evaluate learning or steer learning, set the level of education a student receives, or monitor students during tests is high-risk, as is AI used to recruit, evaluate or manage staff. From 2 December 2027 a school using such a system must follow the provider's instructions, keep human oversight and logs, and inform the people affected.

Indicator 1.4What leadership puts in place

Pupil and parent voice shapes the school's approach to AI.

Levels

Not yet
Pupils and parents have not been asked about AI.
Acquire
The school has told parents about AI once, but has not asked for their views.
Deepen
Pupils and parents are asked about AI regularly and their views change what the school does.
Create
Pupils help write AI guidance and lead sessions for parents and other pupils.

Evidence that counts

  • Survey results or notes from pupil or parent meetings about AI
  • A letter or newsletter explaining the school's approach to AI
  • Examples of changes made after pupils or parents gave their views

Indicator 1.5What leadership puts in place

Every pupil, including those with SEND, has fair access to AI's benefits and protection from its harms.

Levels

Not yet
The school has not considered which pupils gain or lose from AI.
Acquire
Leaders have discussed fair access, but there is no plan for pupils with SEND or without devices at home.
Deepen
A plan covers access, support and protection for every group, including pupils with SEND, and is checked each year.
Create
Pupils with SEND and their families help shape the plan and the school shares what works.

Evidence that counts

  • An equality or accessibility review that covers AI
  • Records of device or tool access for disadvantaged pupils
  • Notes from the SENCO on AI use for pupils with SEND

What staff do

Indicator 1.6What staff do

Staff use AI to support, not replace, their professional judgement.

Levels

Not yet
Some staff copy AI output straight into their work without checking it.
Acquire
Most staff check AI output, but nobody has talked about where judgement must stay human.
Deepen
Staff check and adapt AI output as routine and can explain the decisions they keep for themselves.
Create
Staff coach colleagues on keeping judgement human and share examples with other schools.

Evidence that counts

  • Examples of AI output that staff checked and changed
  • Staff guidance on which tasks need professional judgement
  • Staff survey results on how AI output is used